Bitter Gourd Yield Per Hectare

Average yield is 138 quintals per hectare. 3500 to 18000 plants per hectare.

Bitter Gourd Farming Information Guide Asia Farming

Average fruit weight is 84 g.

Bitter gourd yield per hectare. Yield in Bitter Gourd Farming- In most of the crops yield depends on the cultivar variety soil type climatic conditions and farm management practices. There are some varieties of bitter gourd viz. The average gross margin was found Tk.

Gross margin was calculated by deducting variable costs from gross return. Snake Gourd Farming Guide. Bitter gourd yield per acre on well-drained sandy to sandy loam bitter gourd can be grown.

Ambient storage and their results were compared. Bitter gourd is mainly used for making juice and for culinary purpose. MDV- l This is a long fruited and high yielding plant variety.

The use of organic fertilizer such as manure or compost about 5 to 10 tons per hectare with inorganic fertilizer is recommended. Bitter gourd Momordica charantia L phenotypic correlation genotypic correlation horticultural. Among the physical parameters.

Medium-black soils rich in organic matter. Plant 2 seeds per hill 30 cm apart in the furrows 3m apart 30cm x 3m. Bitter Gourd Momordica charantia 1.

From 1 acre bottle gourd cultivation farmer can reap out the yield of 80 quintals normally however this scenario can change by using hybrid seed where the yield potential may increase up to 150-160 quintals per acre. On the other hand net return was found to be Tk. Seeds can also be wrapped in a moist cloth.

Apply 2-3 tons dried animal manure per hectare while preparing the land to incorporate it well with the soil. In 100-110 days duration time it yields about 120 quintal fruits per hectare. Duration is 180 days.

Apply basal fertilizer at about 25 gramshill of complete fertilizer 14-14-14 or 5 bags per hectare. The vine bears about 20-25 fruits per plant and the hectare yield is 250 quintals. Bitter gourd grows well under the same conditions preferred by other cucurbits.

Vine 0560 had maximum positive direct effect on total marketable fruit yield per hectare followed by average fruit weight 0528 seeds per fruit 0299 number of days to first female flower appearance 0282 branches per plant 0117 and node at which first female flower appears 0107. Fruit length is 18 cm and diameter is. Seed rate for bottle gourd cultivation 13-16 kilo grams per acre.

Developed by selection from local germplasm and released in 1991 for western Maharashtra Fruits is dark green 15-20 cm with prickles. The harvested bitter gourd can be stored for 2 to 3 days in cool conditions. It is a warm season crop.

Hot and moist weather is favorable for its growth and development. Plant density using this spacing will range from. Alluvial soil is fine to make bitter gourds in the river beds.

It has health benefits such as it helps in preventing blood disorders detoxifies blood and liver boosts immune system and helps in weight control. Return per hectare of bitter gourd is shown in Table 3. On raised beds sow two or three seeds per hole at a depth of 2 cm.

In bitter gourd farming an average yield of 65 to 100 quintalha. Average fruit yield is 174 quintals per hectare. 312190 ha-1 for bitter gourd production.

Micronutrients Bitter gourd Zinc Iron Boron. Pusa Vishesh was the most beneficial treatment for obtaining higher vegetative growth and yield of bitter gourd. In some intensively managed plantings a closer spacing of 50 x 50 cm is used resulting in 40000 plants per hectare.

Soak the seeds in water overnight. Duration is 160 days. It is evident that the average yield of bitter gourd was found to be 275 ton ha-1 and gross return was Tk.

During dry season sidedress 10-20 gramshill of urea 46-0-0 and muriate of potash 0-0-60 once a month. Pusa Domousmi Coimbatore Long Arka Harit Long green etc. Using a gynoecia line as a parent to breed a hybrid would reduce the seedlings from 7500 to 22500 per hectare to 1500 without affecting the yield and profit which in the meantime would improve the F 1 seed quality and purity and increase F 1 seed reproduction yield per unit area.

It is a rich source of Vitamin B1 B2 and B3 C beta-carotene zinc iron phosphorus potassium manganese folate and calcium. The experimental results revealed that total number of seed per fruit 467 number of filled seed per fruit 453 seed yield per fruit 941g seed yield per plant 2728g and seed yield per hectare 232kg were significantly higher under IPN in comparison to OFC. An optimum number of pHs between 60 and 70.

Space holes 4060 cm apart in rows spaced 1215 m apart. It is medium branching and early flowering variety. 05 per cent at 30 45 and 60 days after sowing along with a recommended dose of NPK 606060 kgha and FYM 20 tonnesha to the bitter gourd crop cv.

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